| Solstice™ yf refrigerant: The Better Choice for the Aftermarket Industry | ![]() |
| Solstice yf refrigerant | CO2 (R744) | |
Ease of Leak Detection |
Easy, use in same equipment and techniques as today![]() |
Difficult to find leaks; CO2 is present in background air ![]() |
| Service Equipment and Practices | Similar to HFC-134a ![]() |
Higher pressures require different equipment and practices![]() |
| Impact of Very Small Leaks | Minor, lower pressure minimizes leak rates ![]() |
High pressure of CO2 makes even small leaks a problem![]() |
Impact of Charge Loss |
Low leak rates and ability to hold reserve charge reduce impact on performance ![]() |
Higher leak rates and limit on total charge due to pressure concerns increases impact of charge loss![]() |
Ease of Service |
Flexible hoses make it easy to replace hoses and components ![]() |
Stiffer hoses more difficult to work with in crowded engine compartments ![]() |
Cost of Repair Parts |
Similar to HFC-134a ![]() |
CO2 components are more expensive than HFC-134a![]() |
| Safety |
Can be used safely with proper practices and training ![]() |
Can be used safely with proper practices and training ![]() |
| Other |
Solstice yf refrigerant is odorless ![]() |
Required CO2 odorant has foul odor that is difficult to remove ![]() |